14 Dec Who has to supply PPE?
With summer just around the corner and winter to follow, a question that is often asked is “Who is responsible for the supply of personal protective equipment (PPE) to employees and others in the workplace?”
Here are several processes that should be considered when managing a company’s PPE, its distribution, use, and storage.
Definitions
Before we delve into the responsibilities for managing PPE, let’s consider two important definitions for hot and cold weather conditions. Both conditions can led to disorientation, and in some cases, death.
Hyperthermia
Hyperthermia is an abnormally high body temperature caused by a failure of the heat-regulating mechanisms of the body to deal with the heat coming from the environment.
Hypothermia
Hypothermia is caused by prolonged exposures to very cold temperatures. When exposed to cold temperatures, your body begins to lose heat faster than it’s produced. Lengthy exposures will eventually use up your body’s stored energy, which leads to lower body temperature.
What the Legislation Says About Supply of PPE
The following is a checklist of sections from the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, and 2016 Regulations, referencing to the supply and use of PPE in the workplace.
The Health and Safety At Work Act 2015
The Health and Safety At Work Regulations 2016
- S6 Hierarchy of control measures
- S9 Duty to provide information, supervision, training, and instruction
- S15 General duty of PCBU to provide personal protective equipment
- S16 Worker may choose to provide personal protective equipment
- S17 Other duties of PCBU relating to personal protective equipment
- S18 Duty of worker to wear or use personal protective equipment
- S19 Duty of PCBU to ensure personal protective equipment worn or used
- S20 duty of other persons to wear or use personal protective equipment
When implementing and managing the above PPE requirements, there are several actions that should be considered.
Hazard and Risk Assessment
As part of the development of a contract Job Safety Analysis (JSA) or Site Specific Safety Plan (SSSP), the weather conditions for the contract site should also be considered, planned for, communicated to the employees, and the appropriate PPE is supplied.
Another consideration is to develop safe operating procedures, dealing with the different weather conditions the business will encounter during their contracts.
Training in the Safe Use of PPE
A key responsibility of all PCBUs when supplying and distributing PPE, is the conveying of the responsibilities of using PPE, and training of employees in the safe use of the PPE. This is important when it involves special equipment, such as breathing equipment (BA) respirators, safety harnesses, or Hazchem suits.
Storage of PPE and Checking
All PPE should be stored in a situation where it can’t be damaged or spoiled by sunlight, direct heat, oils, or solvents.
When it is required, the PPE should be checked and certified as safe on a scheduled basis (e.g. safety harness).
It is recommended that a schedule be established to ensure that the important dates are not missed.
Other suggested articles:
- The Importance of PPE
- PPE and Health Monitoring
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- What to do when an Accident Happens
- What health and safety documents do I need?
Please contact us if you would like to discuss.